Various methods of Graphene production have been developed and duly patented by others. However, extreme care needs to be considered to ensure that the Graphene advertised as being produced is not just very thin graphite. These being two closely related products but each possessing very different and important properties.

 

The discovery of correlated states and Cooper Pairs based Superconductivity has recently been identified when multi-layers of Graphene are laid / twisted together in a particular angular mis-alignment. This mis-alignment is often referred to as “The Magic Angle”. It was originally identified as being in the order of 1.1°. However, it has been even more recently found that not only is bi-layer Graphene a Superconductor at higher critical temperatures, but adding a third layer at 54.7356° appears to enable the Superconductivity to be retained even in the presence of strong magnetic fields. The various “Magic Angle” developments and properties of twisted multiple layer Graphene have been realised in laboratories as providing a robust family of Moiré pattern Graphene based Superconductors.